• sp3ctr4l@lemmy.dbzer0.com
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    108
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    16 hours ago

    Imagine a terrestrial planet that is Earthlike in all respects, but it simply has more persistent cloud cover, such that seeing an open cloudless sky is miraculously unlikely, as unlikely as humans directly witnessing an asteroid impact.

    No ground based astronomy.

    No technological discoveries or culture that derives from ground based astronomy.

    No celestial navigation on the ground.

    Very different / stunted / more difficult cartography.

    Technological civilization is capable of emerging, but it would not be able to well understand anything beyond the terra firma, not untill it generated aircraft capable of breaching the cloud cover layer, and then developed airborne observatories.

    • mkwt@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      25
      ·
      edit-2
      5 hours ago

      “Nightfall”, by Arthur C. Clarke is a short story based on this premise.

      Except in the story it’s a complex multiple-star solar system that makes it very rare for all suns to set at once.

      Edit: It’s actually Isaac Asimov.

    • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      3
      ·
      7 hours ago

      I have written a post about exactly this phenomenon, arguing that that’s how most animals/insects see the world (assuming their sense of vision isn’t good enough or they just don’t care to look up). Apparently i was wrong, even insects can see the stars and navigate due to their light (milky way navigation).

      • AnarchistArtificer@slrpnk.net
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        10
        arrow-down
        2
        ·
        11 hours ago

        Is there a particular instance you’re referring to here? Because contrary to popular belief, the church has historically been big on investing in what we now call science.

        For instance, although the trial of Galileo is often characterised as “big bad church holds us back because religion is opposed to heliocentrism”, there was actually a lot of legitimate scientific beef against Galileo. Although he ended up being right about heliocentrism, he didn’t really have good evidence to support his claims; He didn’t understand Kepler’s laws of planetary motion, and his telescope produced so many aberrant artifacts that astronomers who use it were reasonable to be dubious of his claims.

        If you’d like to learn more, here’s an excellent video by Dr Fatima, an astrophysicist turned science communicator. The philosopher of science, Paul Feyerabend also uses Galileo as a case study in his book Against Method

        • liuther9@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          1 hour ago

          Because religion contradicts scientific approach to thinking. I personally like the way in which Carl Sagan gets rid of all the “noise” information when investigating how the world works. Religion is a noise

          • AnarchistArtificer@slrpnk.net
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            29 minutes ago

            If you’re a fan of Sagan, you might be interested to hear that he considered that “science is not only compatible with spirituality; it is a profound source of spirituality”.

            Religion might be noise for you, but for countless people across history, it has been what has helped them to cut through noise. Religion unequivocally does not contradict scientific thinking — what we understand as scientific thinking wouldn’t even exist today if not for religion.

            Things don’t have to be a binary of religion vs science. Religion has so often been the driving inspiration for brilliant scientists across the world, for much of recorded history. And in parallel, there have been religious scholars who find spiritual awe and fulfillment in seeing scientific advances.

            That definitely doesn’t mean that everything is always great between religion and science — I’m very much not a fan of things like evangelical Christians who claim that dinosaurs weren’t real, or the Taliban who prevent women from being educated. Those are examples of religion being used as a cudgel against science, but if we want to genuinely resist that kind of thing, it’s not productive to instead try to use science to bash religion. Our best resistance is to embrace the fact that science and religion can and do coexist, in many different shapes and forms.

            Part of my stance here is pragmatic — I’m a scientist myself, and I am filled with dread when I see how anti-science rhetoric is flourishing nowadays, and I am resentful as hell towards the many religious assholes who are feeding that. However, if I direct my beef towards religion as a whole, then that’s a heckton of people that I’ve given up on trying to convince. I believe that the scientific method should be a tool that everyone has available in their toolbox, even if it’s not something their daily life often requires — it’s a useful perspective to have on hand no matter your background.

            However, I’m realistically never going to convince someone to give up their faith in exchange for this tool, especially as I am not religious myself and thus don’t properly understand what purpose religion serves them. I can make a far more compelling case for science if it isn’t framed as something that seeks to displace their faith. And you never know, once someone does have scientific thinking as a tool in their toolbox, and they know how to use it, they might end up relying on it more and more. I personally know many scientists who have experienced this kind of journey. Though giving up on faith entirely isn’t required, as evidenced by the many excellent scientists I have known whose religious faith drives their passion for research — the best biochemistry tutor I ever had was even a reverend.

            Science and religion are not incompatible, and there is evidence of that strewn across history and society. To ignore that fact would be to betray the principles of empiricism that the scientific method is built upon.

        • UltraGiGaGigantic@lemmy.ml
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          arrow-down
          1
          ·
          5 hours ago

          Pick a religous war. then pick another. Then knock all the rest of the religous wars into your shopping cart. Now consider future religous wars.

          • krull_krull@lemmy.dbzer0.com
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            27 minutes ago

            We’re talking about science not wars here.

            Also wars are one of the Strongest advancer of science, case in point: jet engine

    • 🍉 Albert 🍉@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      35
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      16 hours ago

      I wrote and tried publishing a short story about a species like that.

      where only occasionally people on top of mountains see stars, and they chuck it as a consequence of low pressure. eventually they invented flight, and assume pilots going high enough to see stars are having cognitive issues due to lack of air.

      They asked pilots to draw the stars they see, and they get different drawings (they sent pilots at different times of the year because they couldn’t ever expect stars to shift) and assume its proof that thise stars are a cognitive artifact.

      Eventually a pilot swears they are real and can actually use then to navigate, skepticism, he proves it. brand new research field emerges.

      Although the story focuses more on deep DEEP time an omniengineering. (A term I just made up because mega engineering is a concept way too small compared to the one in the story).

      If you want I don’t mind putting that story in the conversation.

    • nilaus@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      14
      ·
      14 hours ago

      Well, as soon as they invent radio and experience interferens radio astronomi will evolve… I guess?

        • bort@sopuli.xyz
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          9
          ·
          15 hours ago

          iirc that detail they are refering to, didnt make it into the movie.

          • Whirling_Ashandarei@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            5
            ·
            14 hours ago

            Yes, correct, they skipped a lot of the harder science for the movie to keep it a reasonable length. Movie was still very good though!

        • wolframhydroxide@sh.itjust.works
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          edit-2
          14 hours ago

          Definitely read the book. The book is about the existential elation at discovering a solution to a dire problem, so knowing a poorly-communicated version of every solution will likely ruin the book for anyone serious about the hard Sci-Fi.

      • sp3ctr4l@lemmy.dbzer0.com
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        edit-2
        10 hours ago

        Hah, I haven’t written one, but maybe check out Arthur’s short story elsewhere in the comments!

        He’s got uh… watermelon emojis in his name.